Bob's Mechanical Repairs

P0022 — Camshaft Position 'A' — Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)

Bob's Mechanical Repairs — independent family-run garage in Birnam, Dunkeld, Perthshire. Call 01350 727 276 or email [email protected].

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Exhaust or inlet cam timing on bank 2 is sitting further retarded than the ECU commanded. On a V6 or V8 this is nearly always oil-related before it is mechanical.

P0022 — also written POO22, P 0022, 0022 — is the OBD-II code for camshaft position 'a' — timing over-retarded (bank 2). Same code, same fix: this page covers every spelling of it.

P0022 is a engine fault code, typically costing £60–£1600 to put right in a UK garage.

What causes P0022?

  • Low or degraded engine oil starving the cam phaser
  • Blocked VVT solenoid filter screen
  • Sticking oil control valve
  • Stretched timing chain on bank 2
  • Worn cam phaser

How P0022 is fixed

  • Check oil level and condition first — many cases clear with a correct-grade oil and filter change
  • Remove and clean the VVT oil control valve and its gauze filter
  • Replace the oil control solenoid
  • Measure cam deviation on live data before condemning the chain

P0022 repair cost in the UK

Most P0022 repairs land between £60–£1600 including parts and labour. The spread is wide because the cheap fix (a sensor, a hose, a leak) and the expensive fix (a major component) throw the same code — which is why a proper diagnosis before parts are bought saves the most money.

Can you drive with P0022?

Short journeys only. Rattling on start-up alongside this code means stop and get it inspected.

Urgency: high.

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